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Professor Chandran Kukathas

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Chair in Political Theory

Email: c.kukathas@lse.ac.uk| 
Office: CON5.04, Connaught House
Office Hours: Tue 14:00-16:00 (By Appointment)
Tel: +44 (0)20 7955 7910



Biography


Chandran Kukathas completed his BA in History and Political Science at the Australian National University and his MA in Politics at the University of New South Wales before going on to a DPhil in Politics at Oxford University. He has taught at the Royal Military College, Canberra; Oxford; the Australian National University; the University of New South Wales at the Australian Defence Force Academy; and the University of Utah, where he held the Neal Maxwell Chair in Political Theory in the Department of Political Science.

Research Interests


History of Liberal Thought, Contemporary Liberal Theory, Multiculturalism.

Teaching Responsibilities


  • GV498 Multiculturalism, Nationalism and Citizenship
  • GV4B7 The Liberal Idea of Freedom
  • GV503 Political Philosophy Research Seminar

Featured Book


The Liberal ArchipelagoThe Liberal Archipelago: A Theory of Diversity and Freedom, Oxford University Press, 2003

In his major new work Chandran Kukathas offers, for the first time, a book-length treatment of this controversial and influential theory of minority rights. The work is a defence of a form of liberalism and multiculturalism. The general question it tries to answer is: what is the principled basis of a free society marked by cultural diversity and group loyalties? More particularly, it explains whether such a society requires political institutions which recognize minorities; how far it should tolerate such minorities when their ways differ from those of the mainstream community; to what extent political institutions should address injustices suffered by minorities at the hands of the wider society, and also at the hands of the powerful within their own communities; what role, if any, the state should play in the shaping of a society's (national) identity; and what fundamental values should guide our reflections on these matters. Its main contention is that a free society is an open society whose fundamental principle is the principle of freedom of association. A society is free to the extent that it is prepared to tolerate in its midst associations which differ or dissent from its standards or practices. An implication of these principles is that political society is also no more than one among other associations; its basis is the willingness of its members to continue to associate under the terms which define it. While it is an 'association of associations', it is not the only such association; it does not subsume all other associations. The principles of a free society describe not a hierarchy of superior and subordinate authorities but an archipelago of competing and overlapping jurisdictions. The idea of a liberal archipelago is defended as one which supplies us with a better metaphor of the free society than do older notions such as the body politic, or the ship of state. This work presents a challenge, and an alternative, to other contemporary liberal theories of multiculturalism.

Publications


Expatriatism: the theory and practice of open borders
Kukathas, Chandran (2010) Expatriatism: the theory and practice of open borders. In: Smith, Roger M., (ed.) Citizenship, borders and human needs. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia, USA, pp. 324-342. ISBN 9780812242836

One cheer for Constantinople: a comment on Pettit and Skinner on Hobbes and freedom
Kukathas, Chandran (2009) One cheer for Constantinople: a comment on Pettit and Skinner on Hobbes and freedom. Hobbes Studies, 22 (2). pp. 192-198. ISSN 0921-5891

The dilemma of a dutiful daughter: love and freedom in the thought of Kartini
Kukathas, Chandran (2009) The dilemma of a dutiful daughter: love and freedom in the thought of Kartini. In: Satz, Debra and Reich, Rob, (eds.) Toward a humanist justice: the political philosophy of Susan Moller Okin. Oxford University Press USA, New York, USA, pp. 181-201. ISBN 9780195337396

Anarcho-multiculturalism: the pure theory of liberalism
Kukathas, Chandran (2008) Anarcho-multiculturalism: the pure theory of liberalism. In: Levey, Geoffrey Brahm, (ed.) Political theory and Australian multiculturalism. Berghahn Books, pp. 29-43. ISBN 9781845454920

Cultural privacy
Kukathas, Chandran (2008) Cultural privacy. The monist, 91 (1). ISSN 0026-9662

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